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Grassland Plants

This section on grassland plants certainly overlaps into another section titled native grasses so we will repeat that information here.

The United States was once covered with millions upon millions of acres of native grasses that reached heights from only a few inches to over several yards.

As our country was settled the plow began to clear these natural stands of grassland plants in the name of agriculture and today we continue to infringe on what little remains to develop housing additions, shopping centers and other so called improvements.

Some outstanding grasslands still remain and if you have not had the pleasure of visiting, for example, a Tallgrass prairie then I would suggest that you take the time to see what America once so proudly displayed.

Untouched native stands are still available for one to view in a number of states with excellent examples coming to mind in Kansas, Oklahoma and Nebraska.

United States Native Grasses

Carex morrowii

  • Andropogon
  • Aristida
  • Bouteloua species
  • Buchloe dactyloides
  • Carex species
  • Chasmanthium latifolium
  • Elymus
  • Equisetum hymale
  • Eragrostis
  • Panicum virgatum
  • Schizachyrium Sorghastrum
  • Spartina pectinata
  • Sporobolus
  • Oryzopsis

Consider planting some choice native grass varieties in your landscape and enjoy their unique beauty and simple care requirements.

As many of you know wildflowers do make up an important part of the grassland so we hope that you will find the following listing of natives useful.

Please be advised that the following will also contain woody natives and vines and therefore some would probably not be present in a natural grassland. However that’s not to say that certain species could not be found along streams or perhaps even in islands within a grassland.

United States Native Wildflowers

  • Achillea species
  • Acorus
  • Actaea species
  • Agastache
  • Allium cernuum stellatum
  • Amorpha species
  • Amsonia species
  • Anaphalis margaritacea
  • Anemone multifida
  • Anemonella thalictroides
  • Antennaria
  • Aquilegia species
  • Aralia racemosa
  • Arisaema triphyllum
  • Artemisia species
  • Asarum canadense
  • Asclepias incarnate tuberose
  • Aster speciesAster novaenglieae
  • Astragulus
  • Atriplex canescens
  • Baptisia lacteal
  • Berlandiera lyrata
  • Bignonia capreolata
  • Callicarpa Americana
  • Callirhoe
  • Caltha palustris
  • Calylophus species
  • Campanula rotundifolia
  • Caulophyllum thalictroides
  • Ceanothus americanus
  • Celastrus scandens
  • Cephalanthus occidentalis
  • Chelone species
  • Chrysogonum virginianum
  • Clematis fremontii, pitcheri, tenuiloba, virginiana
  • Cocculus
  • Conoclinium
  • Convallaria
  • Coreopsis
  • Coryphantha
  • Cucurbita foetidissima
  • Dalea
  • Daucus
  • Decumaria Barbara
  • Digitalis obscura purpurea
  • Dodecatheon meadia Album
  • EchinaceaEchinacea pallida
  • Englemannia
  • Ericameria
  • Erigeron caespitosa compositus
  • Eriogonum
  • Eryngium yuccifolium
  • Erythronium americanum
  • Eupatorium species
  • Euphorbia corollata
  • Fallugia paradoxa
  • Filipendula rubra
  • Gaillardia aristata
  • Galium verum
  • Gaura
  • Genista
  • Geranium maculatum
  • Geum triflorum
  • Gilia
  • Gillenia trifoliate
  • Grayia
  • Helenium
  • Helianthus
  • Heliopsis
  • Hepatica Americana
  • Heterotheca villosa
  • Heuchera pulchella
  • Hieracium
  • Hymenoxys
  • Hypericum kalmianum
  • Ipomoea leptophylia
  • IpomopsisIpomopis rubra
  • Iris cristata, setosa, versicolor
  • Krascheninnikovia
  • Liatris
  • Lilium superbum
  • Linum perenne
  • Lobelia cardinalis, siphilitica
  • Lysimachia nummularia, punctata
  • Mertensia virginica
  • Monarda
  • Oenothera species
  • Oxytropis lambertii
  • Packera aurea
  • Pachysandra procumbens
  • Parthenium
  • Penstemon
  • Philadelphus microphyllus
  • Phlox
  • Physostegia virginiana
  • Phytolacca
  • Podophyllum peltatum
  • Polemonium reptans
  • Polygonatum biflorum
  • Pontederia
  • Pulsatilla patens
  • Pycnanthemum
  • Ratibida
  • Rhamnus smithii
  • Rudbeckia species
  • Ruellia humilis
  • Salvia species
  • Sanguinaria Canadensis
  • Scutellaria resinosa
  • Senecio plattenensis
  • Senna hebecarpa
  • Silene regia, schafta, virginica
  • Silphium speciesRatibida columnifera
  • Smilacena racemosa
  • Solidago species
  • Sphaeralcea species
  • Spiranthes
  • Stachys coccinea
  • Stanleya
  • Stokesia laevis
  • Stylophorum diphyllum
  • Talinum
  • Thalictrum delavayi
  • Thelosperma
  • Thermopsis species
  • Tiarella
  • Tradescantia
  • Triglochin
  • Uvularia species
  • Verbena species
  • Veronicastrum species
  • Viola species
  • Vitis riparia
  • Wisteria
  • Yucca
  • Zauschneria
  • Zizia

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